How to get citizenship if your parent is Canadian

author avatar
Mohanad Moetaz
Published: June 12, 2021

Canadian citizens can pass on citizenship to their children who were born overseas.

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) allows citizenship to be passed down to the first generation born outside of Canada.

If your parent is a Canadian, you may be eligible to apply for a Proof of Citizenship, also known as a Canadian citizenship certificate.

If you can get the certificate, you will benefit from the perks that come with being Canadian. Canada has one of the highest percentages of immigrants who obtain citizenship — and for good reason.

Contact the Law Firm of Campbell Cohen for assistance with Canadian citizenship

Why become a citizen?

Citizenship gives people the opportunity to vote, enter politics and improves employment opportunities in Canada. Canadian citizens can also hold a passport. This makes it easier for them to travel to many countries without a visa, and makes it simpler to obtain travel visas when necessary.

In addition, Canadian law allows for dual or multiple citizenships. This means that you do not have to renounce your previous citizenship to obtain Canadian citizenship.

Citizens, like permanent residents, can also benefit from Canada’s universal healthcare coverage, access other social benefits and enjoy protection under Canadian law.

How can I get citizenship?

To obtain Canadian citizenship, you will need to submit your birth certificate that shows the name of your parent, issued by the government authority in the country you were born.

If your birth certificate does not show your parent’s name, you will need to provide your parent’s birth certificate or birth records that confirm the name of your parent at the time of birth. Examples of this could be pre-birth orders, court orders, surrogacy agreements or hospital records. You will also need to provide an explanation as to why your Canadian parent is not listed on your birth certificate, or why the birth certificate was changed or replaced. If you are not sure, explain why.

You will also need to provide proof that at least one parent was a Canadian citizen at the time of birth. This could be their birth certificate, citizenship document, or other evidence. You must also submit your photographs, an identity document such as a passport.

When you are submitting your documents, you must make sure that they are clear, easy-to-read and in colour.

Once you submit your completed application, IRCC will send an “acknowledgement of receipt.” If your application is incomplete, they will send it back to you and then you will be able to fill in the missing elements.

When IRCC are satisfied with your application, you will receive your citizenship certificate.

Contact the Law Firm of Campbell Cohen for assistance with Canadian citizenship

© CIC News All Rights Reserved. Visit CanadaVisa.com to discover your Canadian immigration options.

Share this article
Share your voice
Did you find this article helpful?
Thank you for your feedback.
Subscribe to our newsletter
Did you find this article helpful?
Please provide a response
Thank you for your helpful feedback
Please contact us if you would like to share additional feedback, have a question, or would like Canadian immigration assistance.
  • Do you need Canadian immigration assistance? Contact the Contact Cohen Immigration Law firm by completing our form
  • Send us your feedback or your non-legal assistance questions by emailing us at media@canadavisa.com
Related articles
IRCC’s application inventory exceeded 1.5 million in May 2026, department data shows
A Canadian flag, hoisted against a beige building.
Your Polish ancestors may have left your family a Canadian citizenship claim
A Canadian and Polish flag sit on a white marble table, with documents in the top right corner.
Citizenship by descent: When your Canadian ancestor left no paper trail, other parts of your family tree may have the evidence you need
A busy desk of a Canadian citizenship by descent applicant who is tracing back their family lineage multiple generations.
Why older Americans are among the most active claimants of Canadian citizenship by descent
An elderly couple look upon their family records in a bid to determine their Canadian ancestry.
Top Stories
Canada holds first permanent residence selection of skilled military recruits
Canada releases updated wait times for temporary residence applicants
Canada boosts transparency on permanent resident admissions
Join our free newsletter. Get Canada's top immigration stories delivered to your inbox.
Subscribe
More in Canada
Canada releases updated wait times for temporary residence applicants
People waiting in a line that goes around a corner.
Canada boosts transparency on permanent resident admissions
Parliament Hill in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
IRCC’s application inventory exceeded 1.5 million in May 2026, department data shows
A Canadian flag, hoisted against a beige building.
Canada opens book on number of waitlisted permanent residence applications
A stack of papers on a desk.
Link copied to clipboard