Are you already a Canadian citizen?

author avatar
Daniel Levy
Published: January 1, 2023

You may be eligible for Canadian citizenship if you were born abroad to a Canadian citizen.

Your legal or biological parent must have been a first-generation Canadian at the time of your birth. That means they were either born in Canada or naturalized Canadian citizens who successfully applied for citizenship. If your parent received Canadian citizenship by applying for proof of citizenship because they were born abroad to a Canadian citizen, they cannot be considered a "first-generation" Canadian. Therefore, you would not be eligible for automatic Canadian citizenship.

Schedule a Free Legal Consultation with the Cohen Immigration Law Firm

The Canadian citizenship certificate is the standardized document issued by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) that provides definitive proof that you are a citizen of the country. Along with the Canadian birth certificate, it is one of only two documents accepted as proof of Canadian citizenship.

The many benefits of being a Canadian include the right to live permanently in one of the world's best countries and obtain one of the world's strongest passports.

Canadian citizenship certificate application process

To apply for a Canadian citizenship certificate, you must follow the instructions available on IRCC’s website. IRCC will require evidence that at least one of your legal or biological parents at birth was a Canadian citizen. You can submit the application online on IRCC's website or by mail.

Once IRCC receives your application, you will receive an acknowledgement of receipt (AOR) and your file will be reviewed and processed.

You can check the processing status of your application online on IRCC's website. Complex files sometimes have longer processing times. IRCC offers an urgent processing option in special cases. This provides individuals with a facilitated and expedited route if they need to access benefits such as healthcare, a social insurance number, to start a job, or in case of emergency travel to or from Canada.

Schedule a Free Legal Consultation with the Cohen Immigration Law Firm

© CIC News All Rights Reserved. Discover your Canadian immigration options at CanadaVisa.com.

Share this article
CIC NEWS
See more of the reporting you rely on.
Choose CIC News as a preferred source to see more of our reporting in Google’s Top Stories.
Add CIC News on Google
Select CIC News, then confirm on Google.
Share your voice
Did you find this article helpful?
Thank you for your feedback.
Subscribe to our newsletter
Did you find this article helpful?
Please provide a response
Thank you for your helpful feedback
Please contact us if you would like to share additional feedback, have a question, or would like Canadian immigration assistance.
  • Do you need Canadian immigration assistance? Contact the Contact Cohen Immigration Law firm by completing our form
  • Send us your feedback or your non-legal assistance questions by emailing us at media@canadavisa.com
Related articles
Canada is updating its immigration system. But for Americans with Canadian ancestry, citizenship has never been more direct
Americans with Canadian ancestry may be Canadian citizens
Wait times plateau for permanent residence and citizenship applicants
A clock, calendar, and paper work on a table.
Hit a wall in your records search for Canadian citizenship by descent? These 5 tools can help you trace your ancestors
An older person's hands hold a vintage photo of a mother and child over a desk covered in historical census and parish records, with a laptop showing a records search.
How long proof of Canadian citizenship really takes, and other common timeline questions answered
Citizenship by descent applicants may spend years waiting for their application to process
Top Stories
Canada is updating its immigration system. But for Americans with Canadian ancestry, citizenship has never been more direct
Canada reports longer wait times for temporary residence applicants
If your family is from Manchester, NH, you may already be an American-Canadian dual citizen
Join our free newsletter. Get Canada's top immigration stories delivered to your inbox.
Subscribe
More in Citizenship
Canada is updating its immigration system. But for Americans with Canadian ancestry, citizenship has never been more direct
Americans with Canadian ancestry may be Canadian citizens
If your family is from Manchester, NH, you may already be an American-Canadian dual citizen
A map of Manchester New Hampshire, with different images overlayed on top
Can you claim Canadian citizenship by descent through a relative you no longer speak to?
Those not in contact with family may have a harder time proving their Canadian citizenship by descent status
How an immigration officer decides whether your family tree proves you’re a Canadian citizen by descent
A Canadian passport sits ontop of a Canadian citizenship certificate
Link copied to clipboard