Becoming a Canadian citizen if you have a Canadian parent

author avatar
Daniel Levy
Published: July 5, 2022

Americans as well as others born outside of Canada to first generation Canadian citizens may be able to gain Canadian citizenship by descent.

The Canadian government invites such individuals to apply for Proof of Citizenship. This process is available to you regardless of your age and even if your Canadian parent is deceased.

Get a Free Legal Consultation on Applying for Proof of Canadian Citizenship

There is also no time limit on the period of time between your parent leaving Canada and your application. This means that assuming you meet all the criteria, you can gain Canadian citizenship even if your parent left Canada decades ago.

The Canadian government fee is $75 CAD to apply.

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) requires applicants to demonstrate their biological or legal parent was a Canadian citizen when the applicant was born. IRCC accepts evidence such as the birth certificate, Canadian citizenship card or citizenship certificate of the Canadian parent.

IRCC will send an "acknowledgment of receipt" once it confirms the submitted application is complete. Upon the application being approved, IRCC will send a Canadian citizenship certificate.

You are welcome to contact an experienced Canadian immigration lawyer to help you with the process. The trusted lawyer can double check to ensure you meet all the eligibility criteria and correspond with the Canadian government to help you become a Canadian as quickly as possible.

Get a Free Legal Consultation on Applying for Proof of Canadian Citizenship

© CIC News All Rights Reserved. Visit CanadaVisa.com to discover your Canadian immigration options.

Share this article
Share your voice
Did you find this article helpful?
Thank you for your feedback.
Subscribe to our newsletter
Did you find this article helpful?
Please provide a response
Thank you for your helpful feedback
Please contact us if you would like to share additional feedback, have a question, or would like Canadian immigration assistance.
  • Do you need Canadian immigration assistance? Contact the Contact Cohen Immigration Law firm by completing our form
  • Send us your feedback or your non-legal assistance questions by emailing us at media@canadavisa.com
Related articles
Proof of Canadian citizenship: what to do if your ancestor’s birth certificate does not exist
Proof of Canadian citizenship applications require specific documentation
How to confirm with IRCC whether your ancestor was a Canadian citizen before you apply for proof of citizenship
A man going through his family records as he prepares a citizenship by descent application.
The Supreme Court just narrowed the field for trans athletes in America. Some of those families are already Canadian citizens
A woman looks over old photos as she mulls over a succesful citizenship application for her daughter.
Canada’s processing time for proof of citizenship jumps to 19 months as the queue nears 100,000
Processing times for proof of citizenship applications have been on the rise in 2026
Top Stories
IRCC publishes updated work permit processing times
BREAKING: Canada shuts door to sponsoring parents and grandparents for permanent residence
New rules let clients of immigration consultants recover losses dating back to 2021
Join our free newsletter. Get Canada's top immigration stories delivered to your inbox.
Subscribe
More in Canada
IRCC publishes updated work permit processing times
New processing time estimates for temporary residence applications have been released.
New rules let clients of immigration consultants recover losses dating back to 2021
New rules governing Canadian immigration consultants allow clients to claim compensation for losses incurred since 2021.
This Canadian city placed among the top 10 most livable in the world
A person riding a bicycle along the Stanley Park Seawall, with the downtown Vancouver skyline in the background.
Five Canadian cities take top spots in international safety rankings
A view of the Chateau Frontenac surrounded by greenery in Quebec, Canada at sunrise
Link copied to clipboard